Issue

Vol. 11 (2019)

Recent Progress in the Fabrication, Properties, and Devices of Heterostructures Based on 2D Materials

https://doi.org/10.1007/s40820-019-0245-5
Yanping Liu
School of Physics and Electronics, Hunan Key Laboratory for Super‑Microstructure and Ultrafast Process, Central South University, 932 South Lushan Road, Changsha 410083, Hunan, People’s Republic of China
Siyu Zhang
School of Physics and Electronics, Hunan Key Laboratory for Super‑Microstructure and Ultrafast Process, Central South University, 932 South Lushan Road, Changsha 410083, Hunan, People’s Republic of China
Jun He
School of Physics and Electronics, Hunan Key Laboratory for Super‑Microstructure and Ultrafast Process, Central South University, 932 South Lushan Road, Changsha 410083, Hunan, People’s Republic of China
Zhiming M. Wang
State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, People’s Republic of China
Zongwen Liu
School of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia

Corresponding Author: Zongwen Liu

zongwen.liu@sydney.edu.au

Nano-Micro Letters, Vol. 11 (2019), Article Number: 13

Abstract

With a large number of researches being conducted on two-dimensional (2D) materials, their unique properties in optics, electrics, mechanics, and magnetics have attracted increasing attention. Accordingly, the idea of combining distinct functional 2D materials into heterostructures naturally emerged that provides unprecedented platforms for exploring new physics that are not accessible in a single 2D material or 3D heterostructures. Along with the rapid development of controllable, scalable, and programmed synthesis techniques of high-quality 2D heterostructures, various heterostructure devices with extraordinary performance have been designed and fabricated, including tunneling transistors, photodetectors, and spintronic devices. In this review, we present a summary of the latest progresses in fabrications, properties, and applications of different types of 2D heterostructures, followed by the discussions on present challenges and perspectives of further investigations.


Highlights:


1 The controllable fabrication methods, the unique properties, and relative applications of 2D heterostructures were summarized.
2 The generation and detection of interlayer excitons in 2D heterostructures with type II band alignment indicate a longer lifetime and larger binding energy than intralayer excitons.
3 The advances in magnetic tunneling junctions based on 2D heterostructures can be applied in spintronic devices to realize spin filtering.

Keywords

Two-dimensional (2D) materials 2D heterostructures Charge and magnetotransport Electronic and optoelectronic devices
Liu, Yanping, Siyu Zhang, Jun He, Zhiming M. Wang, and Zongwen Liu. 2019. “Recent Progress in the Fabrication, Properties, and Devices of Heterostructures Based on 2D Materials”. Nano-Micro Letters 11 (February):13. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40820-019-0245-5.
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